CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Effect of Mg(BH42 on Thermal Decomposition of the Typical Nitramine Explosives
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1.Science and Technology on Aerospace Chemical Power Laboratory,Xiangyang 441003, China;2.Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemotechnology,Xiangyang 441003, China

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    Abstract:

    In order to study the effect of Mg(BH42 on thermal stability of nitramine explosives, the thermal decomposition properties of Mg(BH42/RDX, Mg(BH42/HMX and Mg(BH42/CL-20 were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Thermal decomposition products of three mixtures were analyzed by Thermogravimetric analysis-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy coupling technique (TG-FTIR). Results show that Mg(BH42 has different effects on the thermal decomposition and apparent activation energy of three kinds of nitramine explosives, in which the heat release of RDX and CL-20 increases by 14.7% and 32.1% respectively, and but that of HMX decreases by 45.8%. The apparent activation energies of RDX decreases by 15.8 kJ·mol-1, while that of HMX and CL-20 increases by 19.7 kJ·mol-1 and 11.5 kJ·mol-1, respectively. The thermal decomposition products of three kinds of nitramine explosives are the same (mainly NO2 and N2O) whether there is Mg(BH42 or not. Mg(BH42 has little effects on the thermal decomposition products and the contents of HMX and RDX, but caused the apparent water peak of CL-20. The concentration ratio of NO2 to N2O decreased by 89.2%, indicating that Mg(BH42 promotes the thermal decomposition of RDX and CL-20, and inhibits the thermal decomposition of HMX.

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杜芳,汪慧思,卢辉,等. Mg(BH42对典型硝胺炸药热分解性能的影响[J].含能材料,2022,30(8):771-778.
DU Fang, WANG Hui-si, LU Hui, et al. Effect of Mg(BH42 on Thermal Decomposition of the Typical Nitramine Explosives[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2022,30(8):771-778.

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History
  • Received:May 31,2022
  • Revised:July 21,2022
  • Adopted:July 15,2022
  • Online: July 18,2022
  • Published: August 25,2022