CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Effect of DAAzF on the Thermal Performance of DAAF
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1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,China;2.Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China

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    Abstract:

    3,3′-Diamino-4,4′-azofurazan (DAAzF) is one of the main impurities that produced during the synthesis of 3,3′-diamino-4,4′-azoxyfurazan (DAAF). However, the effect of DAAzF on the thermal performance of DAAF remains unclear in the past. To this end, a doping strategy based on the dissolution-precipitation method was developed to prepare DAAF@DAAzF explosives by uniformly doping 0.5%-10% DAAzF into DAAF, and the effect of DAAzF on the thermal performance of DAAF@DAAzF explosives was investigated by using simultaneous thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. The doping of DAAzF decreases the melting point of DAAF-based explosives, with the greatest decrease from 246.4 ℃ to 239.3 ℃ occurring at 10% DAAzF content. For the first time, it is found that the eutectic mixture can be formed when the mass ratio of DAAzF/DAAF is 5/95. Further, the presence of DAAzF decreases the activation energies and pre-exponential factors of DAAF-based explosives during the initial decomposition. Therefore, DAAzF as an impurity accelerates the thermal decomposition of DAAF@DAAzF explosives and reduces their thermal stability.

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庄思琪,付小林,于谦,等. DAAzF对DAAF热性能的影响[J].含能材料,2022,30(7):694-702.
ZHUANG Si-qi, FU Xiao-lin, YU Qian, et al. Effect of DAAzF on the Thermal Performance of DAAF[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2022,30(7):694-702.

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History
  • Received:January 24,2022
  • Revised:May 29,2022
  • Adopted:May 13,2022
  • Online: May 26,2022
  • Published: July 25,2022