CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Combustion and Energy Release Characteristics of Zr-based Amorphous Alloys
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1.Ammunition Engineering Department, Shijiazhuang Campus of Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, China;2.Northwest Institute of Nuclear technology, Xi′an 710024, China

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    Abstract:

    To study the combustion and energy release characteristics of Zr-based amorphous alloys, the combustion heat of Zr68.5-xAl7.5+x(Cu+Ni)24(x=0,2.5,5,7.5) under different oxygen pressures were tested by oxygen bomb calorimetry. The phase composition of combustion products were determined by X-ray diffractometer, and comparative analysis of various energetic materials was conducted. The results show that the combustion heat of Zr-based amorphous alloy is negatively correlated with the Zr∶Al atom ratio. The energy released mainly comes from the oxidation reaction of metal elements, and a very small amount of energy comes from the chemical reaction between metal elements. The combustion heat and reaction efficiency increase with the increase of oxygen pressure, according with the first-order decay index function. Zr-based amorphous alloy has higher chemical potentiality, compared with PTFE/Al and TNT, Its specific energy per unit mass is 10.981 kJ·g-1,and the specific energy per unit volume is 72.035 kJ·cm-3.

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尚春明,施冬梅,张云峰,等. Zr基非晶合金的燃烧释能特性[J].含能材料,2020,28(6):565-569.
SHANG Chun-ming, SHI Dong-mei, ZHANG Yun-feng, et al. Combustion and Energy Release Characteristics of Zr-based Amorphous Alloys[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2020,28(6):565-569.

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History
  • Received:August 11,2019
  • Revised:February 27,2020
  • Adopted:September 25,2019
  • Online: February 27,2020
  • Published: June 25,2020