CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
+Advanced Search

Synthesis and Characterization of Three Low Melting Point Energetic Compounds Based on Bisisoxazole
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China;2.State key laboratory of Fluorine & Nitrogen Chemicals, Xi′an 710065, China

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
    Abstract:

    To research the synthesis and performances of energetic compounds of bisisoxazole, three kinds of energetic compounds with low melting point, 5,5′-bis(azidomethyl)-3,3′-biisoxazole(2), [3,3′-biisoxazole]-5,5′-diylbis-(methylene)dinitrate(4) and [3,3′-biisoxazole]-4,4′,5,5′-tetrayl-tetrakis(methylene) tetranitrate(6) were synthesized via [3+2] cyclization reaction, nitration and azidation, using dichloroglyoxime, alkynol and propargyl bromide as starting materials, with a yield of 66%, 67% and 64%, respectively, and the structures of target compounds and intermediates were characterized by the means of IR, NMR and elemental analysis. The reaction mechanism of constructing bisisoxazole through two reactions of —C+ N—O- and CC with 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition was discussed. The thermal behavior of compounds (2, (4 and (6 were studied by DSC and TG. The melting temperature of compounds (2, (4 and (6 are 77.46, 95.18 ℃ and 124.36 ℃. The starting temperature of thermal decomposition are 179.21, 165.34 ℃ and 168.69 ℃, respectively.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Article Metrics
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Abstract:
  • Cited by:
Get Citation

吴敏杰,毕福强,张家荣,等.三种低熔点二异噁唑含能化合物的合成与表征[J].含能材料,2019,27(1):47-52.
WU Min-jie, BI Fu-qiang, ZHANG Jia-rong, et al. Synthesis and Characterization of Three Low Melting Point Energetic Compounds Based on Bisisoxazole[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2019,27(1):47-52.

Cope
History
  • Received:March 21,2018
  • Revised:September 09,2018
  • Adopted:July 25,2018
  • Online: August 20,2018
  • Published: January 25,2019