CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Synthesis and Properties of 3,3′-Bis(trinitromethyl-ONN-azoxy)azoxyfurazan(BTNAF)
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(1. Xi′an Mordern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Fluorine & Nitrogen Chemical, Xi′an 710065, China)

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    Abstract:

    Using 3, 3′-bis(nitromethyl ONN azoxy)azoxyfurazan(BNMAF) as starting material, an excellent energetic compound 3, 3′-bis(trinitromethyl ONN azoxy)azoxyfurazan(BTNAF) was synthesized via two steps (nitration and second nitration)with a total yield of 68.7%. The thermal behavior of BTNAF was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) for the first time (melting point: 59-61 ℃, decomposition point: 183.6 ℃, decomposition heat: 1989 J·g-1) The physicochemistry and detonation performances of 3, 3′-bis(nitromethyl ONN azoxy)azoxyfurazan(BNMAF), 3, 3′-bis(dinitromethyl ONN azoxy)azoxyfurazan(BDNAF) and BTNAF were fully analyzed and compared by Gaussian, which revealed that BDNAF (detonation velocity: 9560 m·s-1; detonation pressure: 42.40 GPa)and BTNAF (detonation velocity: 8944 m·s-3; detonation pressure: 38.48 GPa)were two promising energetic compounds with outstanding performances.

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张家荣,毕福强,王伯周,等.3,3′-双[三硝甲基-ONN-氧化偶氮基]氧化偶氮呋咱的合成与性能(英)[J].含能材料,2017,25(8):701-704.
ZHANG Jia-rong, BI Fu-qiang, WANG Bo-zhou, et al. Synthesis and Properties of 3,3′-Bis(trinitromethyl-ONN-azoxy)azoxyfurazan(BTNAF)[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2017,25(8):701-704.

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History
  • Received:January 04,2017
  • Revised:July 03,2017
  • Adopted:April 24,2017
  • Online: August 23,2017
  • Published: September 04,2017