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Effect of Burning Rate Catalysts on the Thermal Decomposition Properties of GAP-based ETPE Energetic Thermoplastic Elastormer
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(1. School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; 2. Shanxi NorthernXing'an Chemical Industry Co, Ltd, Taiyuan 030051, China)

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    Abstract:

    The effect of the burning rate catalysts Fe2O3, CuO, Cr2Cu2O5, PbCO3, C6H5O7Pb, lead salt 3-nitro-1, 2, 4-triazole-5one (NP), and carbon black(CB) on the thermal decomposition properties of GAP-based ETPE were investigated by TG and DSC. The results show that several burning rate catalysts have a great influence on the thermal decomosition of of azide groups in the GAP-based ETPE, in which, CuO and Cr2Cu2O5 make the thermal decomposition peak temperature of azide groups in GAP-based ETPE decrease by 21.9 ℃ and 13.6 ℃, respectively, but Fe2O3, PbCO3, C6H5O7Pb, NP and CB make the thermal decomposition peak temperature of azide groups in GAP-based ETPE increase by 1.7, 2.6, 1.6, 1.0 ℃ and 1.1 ℃, respectively. CuO, Cr2Cu2O5, C6H5O7Pb and CB make the apparent decomposition heat of azide groups in GAP-based ETPE increase by 75.5, 84, 43.4 J·g-1 and 103.1 J·g-1 respectively. However, Fe2O3, PbCO3 and NP make the apparent decomposition heat of azide groups in GAP-based ETPE decrease by 137.9, 58.8 J·g-1 and 47.3 J·g-1.respectively. After the comprehensive comparison, considering that CuO and Cr2Cu2O5 make the thermal decomposition peak temperature of azide groups in GAP-based ETPE decrease and the apparent decomposition heat increase, they are ideal catalysts of catalyzing the thermal decomposition of the GAP-based ETPE.

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李鑫,葛震,李强,等.几种常用燃速催化剂对GAP基ETPE热分解的影响[J].含能材料,2016,24(11):1102-1107.
LI Xin, GE Zhen, LI Qiang, et al. Effect of Burning Rate Catalysts on the Thermal Decomposition Properties of GAP-based ETPE Energetic Thermoplastic Elastormer[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2016,24(11):1102-1107.

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History
  • Received:March 28,2016
  • Revised:June 22,2016
  • Adopted:June 28,2016
  • Online: November 15,2016
  • Published: November 21,2016