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Effects of Five Kinds of Commonly Used Single-compound Explosives on Crystal Phase Transformation of FOX-7
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(1. Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, China; 2. Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China)

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    Abstract:

    Five kinds of composite explosives containing 1, 1-diamino-2, 2-dinitroethene(FOX-7) were prepared by mixing FOX-7 with five kinds of commonly used single-compound explosives, cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine(RDX), triaminotrinitrobenzene(TATB), 2, 6-diamino-3, 5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide (LLM-105), cyclotetramethylene tetranitramine(HMX), hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane(CL-20) in the mass ratio of 1:1 respectively. Effect of temperature on the crystal phase transformation of FOX-7 in the composite exposives were studied by a variable X-ray powder diffraction technique. In the process of temperature increasing, the αβ crystal phase transformation of FOX-7 in five kinds of composite explosives occurs at 105-125 ℃. The βγ crystal phase transformation of FOX-7 in FOX-7/HMX and FOX-7/LLM-105 composite explosives does not occur. In the process of temperature decreasing, the γα crystal phase transformation of FOX-7 in FOX-7/RDX composite explosive occurs directly. The crystal phase transformation of FOX-7 in other three kinds of composite explosives is reversible in the cooling and heating process, i.e. in the cooling process, the crystal phase transformation occurs from γ or β to α.

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黄靖伦,周诚,张丽媛,等.五种常用单质炸药对FOX-7晶型转变的影响[J].含能材料,2016,24(10):960-964.
HUANG Jing-lun, ZHOU Cheng, ZHANG Li-yuan, et al. Effects of Five Kinds of Commonly Used Single-compound Explosives on Crystal Phase Transformation of FOX-7[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2016,24(10):960-964.

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History
  • Received:January 07,2016
  • Revised:April 07,2016
  • Adopted:April 27,2016
  • Online: October 08,2016
  • Published: October 14,2016