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Facile Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 3,4-Bis(1H-5-tetrazolyl)furoxan
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(Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China)

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    Abstract:

    3, 4-Bis(1H-5-tetrazolyl)furoxan was synthesized via cyclization reaction using 3, 4-dicyanofuroxan and sodium azide as raw materials and water as solvent under the ZnCl2 catalysis with a total yield of 91.0%. The structure was fully characterized by IR, NMR, elemental analysis, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Results show that the crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system, and space group is P212121 with crystal parameters of a=6.1172(14)Å, b=9.657(2)Å, c=14.220(3)Å, V=840.0(3)Å3, Z=4, Dc=1.76 g·cm-3, F(000)=448, μ=0.147 mm-1, S=1.031, the final R=0.0800 and wR=0.2523. The structure of 3, 4-bis(1H-5-tetrazolyl) furoxan is almost in one plane, indicating that a strong conjugation effect exists in the molecules. At the same time, lots of weak bonds among nitrogen atoms in the molecules can improve the density of compounds and thermal stability.

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翟连杰,樊学忠,王伯周,等.3,4-双(四唑-5-基)氧化呋咱的简易合成及晶体结构(英)[J].含能材料,2015,23(12):1172-1175.
ZHAI Lian-jie, FAN Xue-zhong, WANG Bo-zhou, et al. Facile Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 3,4-Bis(1H-5-tetrazolyl)furoxan[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2015,23(12):1172-1175.

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History
  • Received:May 31,2015
  • Revised:July 01,2015
  • Adopted:July 02,2015
  • Online: December 01,2015
  • Published: December 10,2015