CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Treatment of the Waste Solvents from CL-20 Recrystallization
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(1. School of Chemical Engineering and the Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; 2. Liaoning Qingyang Special Chemical Co, Ltd, Liaoyang 111002, China)

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    Abstract:

    The hydrocarbon oil and n-octanol were used to pretreat the waste solvents from 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12-hexanitro-2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12-hexaazaisowurtzitane(CL-20) recrystallization process, and the white CL-20 solid was recovered.Ethyl acetate and chloroform were distilled by azeotropy for their different boiling points.The components of waste solvents and precipitated solid were characterized by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), scanning electron microscopy(SEM).Results show that the waste solvents mainly contain chloroform, ethyl acetate and α-CL-20.The purity of α-CL-20 recovered by hydrocarbon oil was 99.1% with the recovery rate up to 79.5%.

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马如意,尹宏权,张衍文,等. CL-20转晶废剂的处理研究[J].含能材料,2015,23(11):1147-1150.
MA Ru-yi, YIN Hong-quan, ZHANG Yan-wen, et al. Treatment of the Waste Solvents from CL-20 Recrystallization[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2015,23(11):1147-1150.

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History
  • Received:October 28,2014
  • Revised:February 14,2015
  • Adopted:March 16,2015
  • Online: October 19,2015
  • Published: October 28,2015