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Synthesis and Performance of 1-Amino-3-nitro-5-(5-amino-3- ntiro-1,2,4-triazole-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazole
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(1. College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China; 2. Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, China)

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    Abstract:

    A new C—N bitriazoles compound 1-amino-3-nitro-5-(5-amino-3-nitro-1, 2, 4-triazole-1-yl)-1, 2, 4-triazole(DANBT) was synthesized with 5-amino-3-nitro-1, 2, 4-triazole(ANTA) and 1-amino-3, 5-dinitro-1, 2, 4-triazole(ADNT) as starting materials, and its structure and thermal performance were characterized by IR, MS, NMR and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC), respectively.Results show that the melting point and decomposition peak temperature are 221.8 ℃ and 291.8 ℃, indicating that NANBT has better thermal stability than ANTA and ADNT.The detonation velocity and detonation pressure calculated with the Kamlet-Jacobs equation of DANBT are 8.69 km·s-1 and 33.91 GPa, respectively.

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易潜洪,黄明,谭碧生,等.1-氨基-3-硝基-5-(5-氨基-3-硝基-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-1,2,4-三唑的合成及性能[J].含能材料,2015,23(11):1095-1098.
YI Qian-hong, HUANG Ming, TAN Bi-sheng, et al. Synthesis and Performance of 1-Amino-3-nitro-5-(5-amino-3- ntiro-1,2,4-triazole-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazole[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2015,23(11):1095-1098.

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History
  • Received:October 31,2014
  • Revised:January 30,2015
  • Adopted:March 10,2015
  • Online: October 19,2015
  • Published: October 28,2015