CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Synthesis, Characterization and Theoretical Studies of Polynitro-bispyridines
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(1. School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; 2. School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China)

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    Abstract:

    A new compound N-(6-azido-3, 5-dinitropyridin-2-yl)-2, 6-diamine-3, 5-dinitropyridine(3) was designed and synthesized via C—N cross-coupling reaction and azide substitution reaction, using 2-amine-6-chloro-3, 5-dinitropyridine as a primary material with a total yield of 69%.Its structure was confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS and elemental analysis. Theoretical calculations at DFT-B3LYP/6-31G** level were performed. Results show that the detonation performance of compound 3 are detonation velocity D=7.89 km·s-1 and detonation pressure p=28.37 GPa, revealing that its detonation performance is better than that of 2, 4, 6-trinitrotoluene (TNT).

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马丛明,赵坤,刘祖亮,等.多硝基双吡啶的合成、表征和理论研究(英)[J].含能材料,2015,23(5):504-506.
MA Cong-ming, ZHAO Kun, LIU Zu-liang, et al. Synthesis, Characterization and Theoretical Studies of Polynitro-bispyridines[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2015,23(5):504-506.

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History
  • Received:July 30,2014
  • Revised:September 21,2014
  • Adopted:October 13,2014
  • Online: April 16,2015
  • Published: April 10,2015