CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Properties of Diguanidinium 3,3′-bis(nitramino)-4,4′-azofurazanate
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(Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China)

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    Abstract:

    Diguanidinium 3, 3′-bis(nitramino)-4, 4′-azofurazanate (G2DNAAF) was synthesized with total yield of 64% using 3, 4-diaminofurazan (DAF)as starting materials. The structure of G2DNAAF was characterized by NMR, IR, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The thermal stability was analyzed by the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) method. Furthermore, the enthalpy of formation and detonation parameters were calculated theoretically. Results show that the crystal of G2DNAAF belongs to monoclinic system, space group P2(1)/n with a=5.226(2) Å, b=12.686(5) Å, c=11.944(5) Å, α=90°, β=92.896(7)°, γ=90°, V=790.8(5) Å3, Z=2, Dc=1.698 g·cm-3, μ= 0.148 mm-1, F(000)=416. The decomposition temperature of G2DNAAF is 259.0 ℃. The enthalpy of formation is 588.27 kJ·mol-1, and the detonation velocity and detonation pressure are 7.839 km·s-1 and 26.81 GPa, respectively.

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许诚,毕福强,张敏,等.3,3′-二硝胺基-4,4′-偶氮呋咱二胍盐的合成、晶体结构及性能[J].含能材料,2015,23(2):199-201.
XU Cheng, BI Fu-qiang, ZHANG Min, et al. Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Properties of Diguanidinium 3,3′-bis(nitramino)-4,4′-azofurazanate[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2015,23(2):199-201.

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History
  • Received:May 14,2014
  • Revised:June 25,2014
  • Adopted:July 18,2014
  • Online: February 09,2015
  • Published: February 12,2015