CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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In-situ Preparation of Porous Nickel Hydrazine Nitrate
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(School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China)

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    Abstract:

    The porous nickel hydrazine nitrate(NHN) was obtained by in-situ liquid-solid reaction of ammonium salt, hydrazine hydrate and porous nickel under constant temperature in half-closed environment. The detonation velocities of NHN with different mass increase rate were measured using optical fiber time measurement method. Results show detonation velocity is maximum(about 2300 m·s-1) when the mass increase rate ranges from 35% to 40%. The optimum reaction condition to obtain NHN with high detonation velocity was investigated by orthogonal test. It is found when the concentration of hydrazine hydrate is 0.256 mol·L-1, and the concentration of ammonium nitrate 0.192 mol·L-1, and reaction temperature 65 ℃ and pH 9, the detonation velocity of NHN reaches up to 2357-2499 m·s-1.

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陈阳,李燕,朱顺官.多孔硝酸肼镍原位制造技术[J].含能材料,2015,23(2):151-155.
CHEN Yang, LI Yan, ZHU Shun-guan. In-situ Preparation of Porous Nickel Hydrazine Nitrate[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2015,23(2):151-155.

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History
  • Received:November 26,2013
  • Revised:April 22,2014
  • Adopted:May 20,2014
  • Online: February 09,2015
  • Published: February 12,2015