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MnOx/CeO2-Al2O3 Monolith Catalyst for High Concentration Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition
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(Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Dalian 116023, China)

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    Abstract:

    MnOx/CeO2-Al2O3 monolith catalysts were prepared by impregnation method. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) methods, The H2O2 decomposition reaction activity was determined by oxygen-gasometry of the reaction kinetics in a constant pressure reactor. The stability of monolith catalysts for the decomposition of high concentration hydrogen peroxide was evaluated in a monopropellant thrust hot test system using 90% H2O2. The results show that CeO2 can promote the interaction between MnOx and CeO2, the dispersion of Mn species, and the oxidation of low value Mn3+ to more active high value Mn4+, through the formation of surface active oxygen and Mn-Ce-O solid solution. The rise of more active Mn species of Mn4+ increases the number of low temperature active sites and the ability of reduction-oxidation of catalysts. MnOx/CeO2-Al2O3 monolith catalyst has a higher activity and stability for high concentration hydrogen peroxide decomposition reaction, compared to MnOx/Al2O3 monolith catalyst.

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吴春田,王晓东,周秀楠,等.高浓度过氧化氢分解用MnOx/CeO2-Al2O3整体催化剂[J].含能材料,2014,22(2):148-154.
WU Chun-tian, WANG Xiao-dong, ZHOU Xiu-nan, et al. MnOx/CeO2-Al2O3 Monolith Catalyst for High Concentration Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2014,22(2):148-154.

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History
  • Received:November 12,2013
  • Revised:December 19,2013
  • Adopted:January 03,2014
  • Online: April 28,2014
  • Published: April 24,2014