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Non-isothermal Decomposition Kinetics of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2
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(1. School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi′an 710069, China; 2. Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China)

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    Abstract:

    For fully understanding the thermal properties of Cu-FOX-7 complexes [FOX-7=1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene], thermal decomposition behavior of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2 was studied with DSC and TG-DTG methods. The kinetic equation of the first exothermic decomposition process is $\frac{{{\rm{d}}\alpha }}{{{\rm{d}}T}} = \frac{{{{10}^{15.12}}}}{\beta }4{\alpha ^{3/4}}\exp ( - 1.429 \times {10^5}/{RT})$. The self-accelerating decomposition temperature and critical temperature of thermal explosion are 145.5, 156.2 ℃, respectively. The thermal stability of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2 is much lower than that of FOX-7. The specific heat capacity of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2 was determined with a micro-DSC method. Molar heat capacity is 447.3 J·mol-1·K-1 at 25 ℃. Adiabatic time-to-explosion was also estimated to be about 9.5 s. The thermal stability of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2 is much lower than that of (FOX-7).

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邱欠欠,高哲,陈咏顺,等. Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2的非等温分解动力学(英)[J].含能材料,2014,22(2):206-209.
QIU Qian-qian, GAO Zhe, CHEN Yong-shun, et al. Non-isothermal Decomposition Kinetics of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2014,22(2):206-209.

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History
  • Received:July 01,2013
  • Revised:August 21,2013
  • Adopted:December 02,2013
  • Online: April 28,2014
  • Published: April 24,2014