CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Preparation of Nano-CuO/CNTs Composite and its Effect on Luminous Intensity of Pyrotechnics Composites Containing KClO4
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(School of Equipment Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China)

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    Abstract:

    To evaluate the effects of different additive on the luminous intensity of pyrotechnics composites containing KClO4 and Al powder, the nano-CuO/CNTs composite particles were prepared by a boiling reflux precipitation method. Their structures and performance were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-raydiffraction(XRD) and simultaneous DSC-TG apparatus(DSC-TG). The luminous intensity of pyrotechnics formula with different additive was tested. Results show that the CuO particles can be loaded on the surface of CNTs, and the average diameter of CuO/CNTs is 61.1 nm, and the size of loaded copper oxide particles is 8.8 nm, and its loading capacity is 30%. The luminous intensity of composite formulation containing nano-CuO/CNTs, Al and KClO4 is better than that of the other ones containing single additive. Compared to the same mass ratio mechanical mixture formula containing CNTs, CuO, Al and KClO4, the luminous intensity of composite formulation containing nano-CuO/CNTs composite, Al and KClO4 is increased by 11.2%, indicating that the CuO/CNTs composite particles has stronger positive synergistic catalytic effect.

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霸书红,闫明辉,周龙,等.纳米CuO/CNTs的制备及对高氯酸钾基烟火药发光强度的影响[J].含能材料,2014,22(1):80-83.
BA Shu-hong, YAN Ming-hui, ZHOU Long, et al. Preparation of Nano-CuO/CNTs Composite and its Effect on Luminous Intensity of Pyrotechnics Composites Containing KClO4[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2014,22(1):80-83.

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History
  • Received:April 22,2013
  • Revised:July 26,2013
  • Adopted:September 17,2013
  • Online: January 23,2014
  • Published: February 25,2014