CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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The study of the mechanism of the hole formation in micro-pores oblate spherical powder by air and solvent vapor
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Science and Technology

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    Abstract:

    The oblate spherical powder with micro-pores(MOSP)can change the transfer mode of heat and quantity in the process of its combustion, reduce its web thickness and increase its burning surface, so as to achieve the rapid combustion of propellant in weapons. In view of the causes of the hole formation in MOSP, several factors of hole formation were discussed: air, solvent vapor and water. By means of eliminating or weakening the factor of hole formation by water, standing for removing the air bubbles and quick heating respectively, determining bulk density and observing section microstructure of MOSP with a microscope, the mechanisms of hole formation by air and by solvent vapor were confirmed. Results indicate that the air is a tiny factor of hole formation, and can be ignored. The range of pore diameter is from micro/nano to several millimeters, and the pores randomly distribute in MOSP. The solvent vapor is not a factor of hole formation, and the quick heating can not make pores in MOSP, but it can change the bulk density of MOSP along radial.

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郭长平,蔺向阳,袁超,等.微气孔球扁药之空气、溶剂蒸汽成孔机理[J].含能材料,2012,20(4):418-422.
GUO Chang-ping, LIN Xiang-yang, Yuan chao, et al. The study of the mechanism of the hole formation in micro-pores oblate spherical powder by air and solvent vapor[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2012,20(4):418-422.

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History
  • Received:September 06,2011
  • Revised:March 04,2012
  • Adopted:November 30,2011
  • Online: July 26,2012
  • Published: