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Effects of Carbon Nanotubes and Carbon Black on Sensitivity Performances of BNCP
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(Shaanxi Applied Physics-Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710061, China)

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    Abstract:

    Sensitivities to heat, laser, impact, friction, flame and electrostatic spark for tetraamnine bis(5-nitrotetrazolato) cobalt(Ⅲ) perchlorate (BNCP) and BNCP doped with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon black(CB) were measured and studied by DSC, laser sensitivity test and standardization methods GJB5891.22, 24, 25, 27-2006. Results show that (1) CNTs and CB make the semiconduction laser initiation threshold value of BNCP decrease; (2) the 50% ignition threshold values of BNCP doped with 5% CNTs and 5% CB are 13.76 mJ and 5.06 mJ, respectively; (3) the peak temperature of main exothermic decomposition reaction at a heating rate of 10 ℃·min-1 for BNCP, BNCP/CNTs 10-20 nm mixture and BNCP/CB mixture are 289.87 ℃, 277.75 ℃ and 276.67 ℃, respectively; (4) the sensitivity decreases in the order BNCP > BNCP/CNTs > BNCP/CB for impact and flame sensitivity, BNCP/CB > BNCP/CNTs > BNCP for friction sensitivity, and BNCP/CB > BNCP > BNCP/CNTs for electrostatic spark sensitivity.

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陈利魁,盛涤伦,杨斌,等.碳纳米管及碳黑对BNCP感度性能的影响[J].含能材料,2013,21(1):35-38.
CHEN Li-kui, SHENG Di-lun, YANG Bin, et al. Effects of Carbon Nanotubes and Carbon Black on Sensitivity Performances of BNCP[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2013,21(1):35-38.

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History
  • Received:February 21,2011
  • Revised:May 09,2012
  • Adopted:March 16,2011
  • Online: January 25,2013
  • Published: