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Crystal Transition of ε-CL-20 in Different Solvent
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    Abstract:

    ε-CL-20 was recrystallized from single(alcohol, dichloromethane, acetone and ethyl acetate) and mixed (alcohol-acetone, alcohol-ethylacetate,dichloromethane-acetone, dichloromethane-ethyl acetate and acetone-ethyl acetate with different volume ratio) solvents. The resulting crystal forms were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). ε-CL-20 changes its crystal form only when recrystallizing from acetone, ethyl acetate, and alcohol-acetone;while has little change from other solvents, particularly, from the mixed solvents. The types of recrystallized CL-20 are much dependent on the volume ratio of two components of the mixed solvents, and the crystal transition reflects the "solvent effect". The structure of the recrystallized CL-20 from mixed solvents composed of two components is identical with the one obtained from the component with higher dipole moment. This may be relate with solubility of ε-CL-20 in such solvents, while solubility is dependent on the dissolution parameters and the supersaturation degree of the solution.

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宋振伟,严启龙,李笑江,等.溶剂中ε-CL-20的晶型变化[J].含能材料,2010,18(6):648-653.
SONG Zhen-wei, YAN Qi-long, LI Xiao-jiang, et al. Crystal Transition of ε-CL-20 in Different Solvent[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2010,18(6):648-653.

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History
  • Received:July 07,2010
  • Revised:September 30,2010
  • Adopted:October 27,2010
  • Online: February 22,2012
  • Published: