Numerical Simulation of Energy Output Structure for the Underwater Explosion
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Energy output models for the ideal explosives and aluminized explosives were introduced. These models were used to calculate far-field UNDEX of TNT and PBXW-115 with AUTODYN software. Performance parameters such as peak pressure, time constant, impulse, energy flux density and shock wave energy were calculated. These parameters were compared with experimental data. The dynamic model of high pressure gas bubble in uncompressible liquid was achieved. The dynamic equations and JWL EOS (Equations of State) of the detonation products were both used to calculate bubble parameters. Bubble periods of 1 kg TNT and PBXW-115 are 0.213 s and 0.283 s. Bubble energy are 1.88 MJ·kg-1 and 4.41 MJ·kg-1, respectively. Bubble parameters calculated are consistent with experimental data.
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史锐,徐更光,徐军培,等.炸药水中爆炸能量输出结构的数值模拟[J].含能材料,2009,17(2):147-151. SHI Rui, XU Geng-guang, XU Jun-pei, et al. Numerical Simulation of Energy Output Structure for the Underwater Explosion[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2009,17(2):147-151.