Synthesis Progress and Application of N-Methyl-N′-nitroguanidine in Melt/Cast Explosives
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Abstract:
N-methyl-N′-nitroguanidine (MeNQ) and ammonium nitrate (AN) could consist a eutectic mixture, which could be formulated to a series of melt/cast intermolecular explosives. The synthesis of MeNQ was reviewed, and MeNQ/AN based melt/cast intermolecular explosives was introduced. MeNQ/AN binary eutectic mixture is a kind of intermolecular complex whose melting point is above 100 ℃, which leads to avoid ingress of much water during their melt pouring. The properties of MeNQ/AN based melt/cast explosives is only just lower than that of Composition B, but their sensitivity and cost overmatch that of Composition B.
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张光全,董海山. MeNQ的合成进展及其在熔铸炸药中的应用[J].含能材料,2008,16(3):353-355. ZHANG Guang-quan, DONG Hai-shan. Synthesis Progress and Application of N-Methyl-N′-nitroguanidine in Melt/Cast Explosives[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2008,16(3):353-355.