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Study on Regioselective Synthesis of Mononitrochlorobenzene on SO42-/WO3-ZrO2 Catalysts
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    Abstract:

    A series of solid superacid catalyst of SO42-/WO3-ZrO2 containing different ratio of WO3 and ZrO2 have been prepared and characterized; regioselectivities of chlorobenzene mononitration with nitric acid, on these catalysts having different WO3 content and calcination temperature, were investigated. Experiments show that chlorobenzene is nitrated with high para-selectivity at present of acetic anhydride using SO42-/WO3-ZrO2 by a calcination step for 3 h at 600 ℃ as catalyst and a stoichiometric quantity of nitric acid. Nitration of chlorobenzene gives a 55.8% yield of mononitro compounds, and an ortho-para isomer ratio 0.30 in product distribution of chlorobenzene mononitration. The process is rapid, and represents an attractive method for green synthesis of nitroaromatic compounds.

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程广斌,吕春绪. SO42-/WO3-ZrO2催化剂上硝基氯苯的区域选择性合成研究[J].含能材料,2002,10(4):168-170.
CHENG Guang-bin, Lü Chun-xu. Study on Regioselective Synthesis of Mononitrochlorobenzene on SO42-/WO3-ZrO2 Catalysts[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2002,10(4):168-170.

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History
  • Received:July 18,2002
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: November 03,2011
  • Published: