CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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准静态加载下HMX基PBX断裂行为的温度效应
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中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所,四川 绵阳 621999

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国家自然科学基金资助(12002322,12002323)


Temperature Effects on the Fracture Behavior of HMX-Based PBX Under Quasi-Static Loading
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Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, China

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    摘要:

    为了研究温度对准静态加载下奥克托今(HMX)基高聚物黏结炸药(PBX)断裂行为的影响规律,利用半圆盘弯曲(Semi-circular Bending, SCB)准静态断裂试验,采用数字图像相关法(Digital Image Correlation Method, DICM)和基于裂纹扩展计(Crack Propagation Gauge, CPG)的裂纹扩展速率测试系统,研究了25,35,45,55,60 ℃和65 ℃下HMX基PBX的断裂特征、断裂阻力、损伤容限和裂纹失稳扩展速率。结果表明,随着温度升高,HMX基PBX断裂特征从脆性断裂逐渐转变为韧性断裂,表征裂纹起裂阻力的断裂韧度显著降低,损伤容限有一定的增强。半圆盘准静态弯曲脆性断裂条件下,裂纹失稳扩展速率在扩展路径上呈现出慢-快-慢的规律,最高速率约370 m·s-1,温度升高导致裂纹失稳扩展速率有一定程度的降低。

    Abstract:

    To investigate the temperature effects on fracture behavior of HMX-based polymer bonded explosives (PBX) under quasi-static loading, the digital image correlation method (DICM) and crack propagation gauge (CPG) testing system were used in quasi-static fracture tests of the semi-circular bending (SCB). The fracture characteristics, fracture resistance, damage tolerance and crack unstable propagation rate of HMX-based PBX at different temperatures (25 to 65 ℃) were studied. The results show that with the increase of temperature, the fracture characteristics of HMX-based PBX gradually transform from brittle fracture to ductile fracture, the fracture toughness which indicates the crack initiation resistance significantly decreases, and the damage tolerance is slightly improved. Under the brittle fracture condition of SCB, the crack unstable propagation rate shows a slow-fast-slow law on the propagation path, with a maximum rate of about 370 m·s-1. The increase in temperature leads to some reduction in the crack unstable propagation rate.

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引用本文

董天宝,袁洪魏,文乾乾,等.准静态加载下HMX基PBX断裂行为的温度效应[J].含能材料, 2023, 31(5):440-447. DOI:10.11943/CJEM2022249.
DONG Tian-bao, YUAN Hong-wei, WEN Qian-qian, et al. Temperature Effects on the Fracture Behavior of HMX-Based PBX Under Quasi-Static Loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2023, 31(5):440-447. DOI:10.11943/CJEM2022249.

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  • 收稿日期: 2022-10-09
  • 最后修改日期: 2023-05-18
  • 录用日期: 2023-05-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-15
  • 出版日期: 2023-05-25