CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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多壁碳纳米管催化剂合成环氧化端羟基聚丁二烯
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 山东轻工职业学院轻化工程系, 山东 淄博 255300; 2. 天津大学化工学院绿色合成与转化教育部重点实验室, 天津 300072)

作者简介:

石飞(1982-),女,讲师,主要从事绿色化学工艺研究。e-mail: shifei0909@163.com 通信联系人: 王庆法(1977-),男,副教授,主要从事绿色化学和含能材料研究。e-mail: qfwang@tju.edu.cn

通讯作者:

王庆法(1977-),男,副教授,主要从事绿色化学和含能材料研究。e-mail: qfwang@tju.edu.cn

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(21476169,21476168); 山东省高等学校优秀青年教师国内访问学者项目资助(鲁教人函[2007]11)


Catalytic Preparation of Epoxidized Hydroxyl-terminated Polybutadiene by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. Department of Light Chemical Engineering, Shandong Vocational College of Light Industry, Zibo 255300, China; 2. Key Laboratory for Green Technology of State Education Ministry, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

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    摘要:

    采用超声法将甲基三辛基氯化铵(A336)接枝在羟基多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)表面, 制备了A336/MWCNT催化剂。用傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)和热重分析仪(TGA)表征了其结构。研究了其催化端羟基聚丁二烯(HTPB)合成环氧化端羟基聚丁二烯(EHTPB)的反应性能。结果表明, A336成功通过氨基与羰基的配位作用接枝在MWCNT表面, A336/MWCNT催化活性好、稳定性高、区域选择性强。催化反应4 h时, HTPB环化度达25%, 催化剂循环利用三次, HTPB环化度无明显下降, HTPB中反式1, 4—C=C的反应选择性较A336催化剂提高14.4%。

    Abstract:

    The catalyst A336/MWCNT was prepared by an ultrasonic method through grafting methyl trioctyl ammonium chloride (A336) on the surface of multiwalled carbon nanotubes(MWCNT).Its structure was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and thermal gravimetric analyzer(TGA).The reaction performance of catalyzing the hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene(HTPB) to synthesize epoxidized hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene(EHTPB) was investigated.Results show that A336 is successfully grafted on the surface of MWCNT through the coordination effect of amino group and carbonyl group, the synthesized A336/MWCNT has good catalytic activity, high stability and strong regioselectivity.At 4 h for the catalytic reaction, the epoxidation degree of HTPB can reach 25% and has no significantly decreasing after the catalyst reused for three cycles.The reaction selectivity for trans 1, 4—C=C structure in HTPB increases by 14.4% compared with the A336.

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引用本文

石飞,王庆法,张香文.多壁碳纳米管催化剂合成环氧化端羟基聚丁二烯[J].含能材料, 2016, 24(11):1089-1092. DOI:10.11943/j. issn.1006-9941.2016.11.010.
SHI Fei, WANG Qing-fa, ZHANG Xiang-wen. Catalytic Preparation of Epoxidized Hydroxyl-terminated Polybutadiene by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2016, 24(11):1089-1092. DOI:10.11943/j. issn.1006-9941.2016.11.010.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2016-02-23
  • 最后修改日期: 2016-07-19
  • 录用日期: 2016-07-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-11-15
  • 出版日期: 2016-11-21