CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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6-偕二硝基乙烯基-4,5,8-三硝基-5,6,7,8-四氢化-4H-咪唑烷并[4,5-e]呋咱并[3,4-b]哌嗪的合成(英)
作者:
作者单位:

(西安近代化学研究所, 陕西 西安 710065)

作者简介:

Huo Huan(1984-),female, research field, the synthesis of energetic materials. e-mail: huohuan-234@163.com

通讯作者:

Huo Huan(1984-),female, research field, the synthesis of energetic materials. e-mail: huohuan-234@163.com

基金项目:

Foundation Research Project of National Defence (B0920110051)


Synthesis of 6-Dinitroethylene-4,5,8-trinitro-5,6,7,8- tetrahydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-e] furazano[3,4-b]piperazine
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(Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065)

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    摘要:

    以FOX-7和乙二醛为原料,经过两步缩合环化反应和硝化反应,首次设计并合成出了一种新型的呋咱稠环硝胺化合物6-偕二硝基乙烯基-4, 5, 8-三硝基-5, 6, 7, 8-四氢化-4H-咪唑烷并[4, 5-e]呋咱并[3, 4-b]哌嗪(PNEIFP)。采用Gaussian 09程序和VLW方程计算PNEIFP的密度、生成焓和爆速分别为2.02 g·cm-3、724.1 kJ·mol-1和9681.0 m·s-1。利用TLC跟踪实验的方法,确定PNEIFP室温下易分解。

    Abstract:

    A novel energetic compound, 6-dinitroethylene-4, 5, 8-trinitro -5, 6, 7, 8-tetrahydro -4H-imidazo [4, 5-e] furazano [3, 4-b] piperazine (PNEIFP), was designed and synthesized from glyoxal and FOX-7 by two cyclizations and nitration. In addition, some properties of PNEIFP were calculated by Gaussian 09 program and VLW formula. The results show that its density is 2.02 g·cm-3, and the detonation velocity is 9681.0 m·s-1, and the enthalpy of formation is 724.1 kJ·mol-1. PNEIFP easily decomposes at room temperature.

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霍欢,王伯周,廉鹏,等.6-偕二硝基乙烯基-4,5,8-三硝基-5,6,7,8-四氢化-4H-咪唑烷并[4,5-e]呋咱并[3,4-b]哌嗪的合成(英)[J].含能材料, 2014, 22(2):274-275. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2014.02.031.
HUO Huan, WANG Bo-zhou, LIAN peng, et al. Synthesis of 6-Dinitroethylene-4,5,8-trinitro-5,6,7,8- tetrahydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-e] furazano[3,4-b]piperazine[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2014, 22(2):274-275. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2014.02.031.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2013-08-28
  • 最后修改日期: 2013-10-31
  • 录用日期: 2013-12-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-04-28
  • 出版日期: 2014-04-24