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新型炸药2,6-二氨基-3,5-二硝基吡啶-1-氧化物的射流冲击感度实验研究
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 南京理工大学智能弹药技术国防重点学科实验室, 江苏 南京 210094; 2. 中国华阴兵器试验中心, 陕西 华阴 714200)

作者简介:

刘华宁(1989-),男,硕士,主要从事不敏感弹药研究。e-mail: lhnnjust@gmail.com 通信联系人: 郑宇(1981-),男,副研究员,主要从事弹丸的终点效应研究。e-mail: david9989@126.com

通讯作者:

郑宇(1981-),男,副研究员,主要从事弹丸的终点效应研究。e-mail: david9989@126.com

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(11302108); 中国博士后科学基金(20100480686)


Experimental Study on Jet Impact Sensitivity of a New Explosive 2,6-Diamino-3,5-dinitropyridine-1-oxide
Author:
Affiliation:

1, ZHENG Yu1, QIU Cong-li2, WANG Xiao-ming1, LI Wen-bin1, CHENG Bo1 (1. ZNDY of Ministerial Key Laboratory, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; 2. Huayin Ordnance Test Center of China, Shannxi Huayin 714200, China)

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    摘要:

    为分析新型高能钝感炸药2, 6-二氨基-3, 5-二硝基吡啶-1-氧化物(ANPyO)的射流冲击感度, 在口径为56 mm的聚能装药和炸高为80 mm条件下, 进行了45#钢隔板覆盖下无围压炸药冲击起爆感度实验。用“Langlie法”获得了ANPyO临界起爆隔板厚度, 用AUTODYN计算了临界头部速度和射流直径, 标定了ANPyO的临界起爆阈值, 并与8701炸药的试验结果作了比较。结果表明:临界爆轰时, 8701炸药覆盖的45#钢隔板临界厚度约160 mm, ANPyO炸药的临界隔板厚度约为68 mm, 比8701降低了约57.5%。ANPyO炸药的临界速度为3.7 mm·μs-1, 射流头部直径为4.8 mm, 临界冲击起爆阈值约为32.3 mm3·μs-2, 8701为7.16 mm3·μs-2, ANPyO为8701炸药的4.5倍, 可见ANPyO钝感于8701, 是一种低射流起爆感度炸药。

    Abstract:

    To analyze the jet impact sensitivity of the new high-energy insensitive explosive 2, 6-diamino-3, 5-dinitropyridine-1-oxide(ANPyO), the jet initiation sensitivity test of unconfined explosive ANPyO and 8701 covered by 45# steel barrier under the conditions of shaped charge with diameter of 56 mm and stand off of 80 mm was performed. The critical thickness of barrier was obtained by Langlie method, the critical head velocity and diameter of jet were calculated by AUTODYN, the critical initiation threshold Icr was calibrated and comparison of the test results of ANPyO with the test ones of 8701 explosive was carried out. Results show that under the critical detonation, the critical thickness of 45# steel barrier covering 8701 explosive is about 160 mm and for ANPyO explosive is about 68 mm, which reduces by about 57.5%. The critical velocity of ANPyO is 3.7 mm·μs-1. The head diameter of jet for ANPyO is 4.8 mm. The initiation threshold Icr of ANPyO is about 32.3 mm3·μs-2, which is four times than 8701 explosive; revealing that ANPyO is much more insensitive than 8701 explosive, and it is a kind of explosive with low jet initiation sensitivity.

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引用本文

刘华宁,郑宇,邱从礼,等.新型炸药2,6-二氨基-3,5-二硝基吡啶-1-氧化物的射流冲击感度实验研究[J].含能材料, 2014, 22(3):337-342. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2014.03.012.
LIU Hua-ning, ZHENG Yu, QIU Cong-li, et al. Experimental Study on Jet Impact Sensitivity of a New Explosive 2,6-Diamino-3,5-dinitropyridine-1-oxide[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2014, 22(3):337-342. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2014.03.012.

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  • 收稿日期: 2013-09-09
  • 最后修改日期: 2013-12-17
  • 录用日期: 2014-01-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-07-01
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