CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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一种RDX-CMDB推进剂危险性能研究
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作者单位:

西安近代化学研究所,西安近代化学研究所,西安近代化学研究所

作者简介:

秦能(1970-),男,博士,高级工程师,从事固体推进剂配方及工艺研究。e-mail: qinneng@126.com

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基础产品创新计划火炸药专项科研项目(燃烧、爆炸危险品分级方法和分级程序研究)


Hazard Property of the RDX-CMDB Propellant
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Xi’ an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi’ an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi’ an Modern Chemistry Research Institute

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    摘要:

    为考察螺旋压伸工艺成型的RDX-CMDB推进剂的危险性,进行了摩擦感度、撞击感度、雷管感度、隔板、燃烧转爆轰、跌落、热安定性、爆发点、慢速烤燃和静电感度等典型试验。结果表明,该推进剂从10 m高度自由跌落不燃烧,慢速烤燃在164.2 ℃发生燃烧反应,在18 mm厚有机玻璃隔板下,仍能被冲击波引爆,摩擦感度(P)为2%,撞击感度特性落高(H50)为26.3 cm,50%发火时的静电点火能量为208.46 mJ,结果表明,该推进剂热安定性良好,对机械刺激不敏感,对冲击波刺激较敏感,该推进剂的危险等级为1.1级。

    Abstract:

    In order to explore the hazard property of the RDX-CMDB propellant prepared by screw-extrusion technique, typical experiments including friction sensitivity, impact sensitivity, detonator sensitivity, gap, deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT), drop, thermal stability,explosion temperature, slow cook-off, and electrostatic sensitivity were carried out. Results show that the propellant does not combust dropping freely from 10 m height, combusts under 164.2 ℃ during slow cook-off test, and detonats under 18 mm-thick organic glass by the shock-wave, and the friction sensitivity and 50% drop height of impact sensitivity was 2% and 26.3 cm, respectively, and the 50% ignition energy by electrostatic spark is 208.46 mJ, which indicating that the propellant has fair thermal stability,is insensitive to the mechanical stimulation, and is sensitive to shock-wave stimulation. The hazard rating of the propellant is 1.1.

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秦能,裴江峰,王明星.一种RDX-CMDB推进剂危险性能研究[J].含能材料, 2011, 19(6):725-729. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2011.06.027.
QIN Neng, PEI Jiang-feng, WANG Ming-xing. Hazard Property of the RDX-CMDB Propellant[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2011, 19(6):725-729. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2011.06.027.

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  • 收稿日期: 2011-10-10
  • 最后修改日期: 2011-11-01
  • 录用日期: 2011-10-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-02-22
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