CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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粒度对硝胺类炸药烤燃热感度的影响
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周得才(1984-),男,在读硕士,从事高能钝感传爆药安全测试与研究。e-mail: zhoudeicai@163.com

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Effect of Particle Size of Nitroamine Explosives on Cook-off Sensitivity
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    摘要:

    为了探索硝胺类炸药的粒度对其烤燃热感度的影响,采用喷射细化法和滴加法,分别制备了三种粒度(亚微米、微米、数十微米)的黑索今(RDX)、奥克托今(HMX)、太安(PETN)粉末。采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和激光粒度分析仪对样品进行了表征,并按照GJB772A-1997方法608.1在自制的慢烤装置中对其进行了烤燃(cook-off)试验。结果表明,随着RDX、HMX、PETN粒度的减小,RDX、HMX、PETN三种样品烤燃(cook-off)热感度均逐渐升高。

    Abstract:

    In order to explore the relationship between the particle size of nitroamine explosives and their cook-off sensitivity, RDX, HMX and PETN samples with different particle sizes (centimillimeter,micron,submicron) were prepared by spray fine and dripping methods respectively. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and laser particle analyzer were used to characterize samples. The cook-off thermal sensitivity for RDX, HMX and PETN samples were tested and analyzed by GJB772A-1997 method 608.1. Results show that thermal sensitivities of RDX, HMX and PETN increase with the reduction of particle size.

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周得才,吕春玲,李梅,等.粒度对硝胺类炸药烤燃热感度的影响[J].含能材料, 2011, 19(4):442-444. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2011.04.020.
ZHOU Dei-cai, Lü Chun-ling, LI Mei, et al. Effect of Particle Size of Nitroamine Explosives on Cook-off Sensitivity[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2011, 19(4):442-444. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2011.04.020.

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  • 收稿日期: 2010-10-08
  • 最后修改日期: 2011-05-11
  • 录用日期: 2011-01-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-02-22
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