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新型耐热钝感传爆药2,5-二苦基-1,3,4-噁二唑性能研究
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盛涤伦(1956-),男,硕士,研究员,主要从事新型火工药剂的研究与应用开发,发表论文三十余篇。e-mail: shdl1998@sina.com

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总装备部预研课题资助(预91244)


Performances of New Heat-resistant Insensitive Booster Explosive 2,5-Dipicryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole
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    摘要:

    测试了2,5-二苦基-1,3,4-噁二唑(DPO)的基本性能,并与六硝基菧(HNS)进行了对比,研究了DPO的安全性和慢速烤燃性能,探索了DPO在冲击片雷管和钝感传爆药中的应用。结果表明: DPO是一种热安定性良好且冲击波感度相对敏感的炸药,基本理化和热性能与HNS相当。DPO能够通过传爆药安全性鉴定试验,可以作为许用传爆药应用于直列式爆炸序列; DPO在外界热刺激下反应温和,耐烤燃性能明显优于聚黑、聚奥类配方的传爆药,有望用作为不敏感弹药爆炸序列的耐烤燃传爆药。

    Abstract:

    The safety tests of 2,5-dipicryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole (DPO) and its application test in slapper detonator were studied. The slow cook-off test of DPO was conducted and its potential application for insensitive booster composition was discussed. Results show that DPO is an excellent booster explosive with good thermal stability and comparative shock wave sensitivity with HNS, and its basic physical, chemical and thermal performances are similar to that of hexanitrostibene (HNS). DPO is capable of passing the safety tests for booster explosive and used for in-line explosive as the permissive booster explosive. DPO is acted mildly at heat stimulating, and the performance of slow cook-off is excelled to booster.

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盛涤伦,陈利魁,杨斌,等.新型耐热钝感传爆药2,5-二苦基-1,3,4-噁二唑性能研究[J].含能材料, 2011, 19(2):184-188. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2011.02.014.
SHENG Di-lun, CHENG Li-kui, YNAG Bing, et al. Performances of New Heat-resistant Insensitive Booster Explosive 2,5-Dipicryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2011, 19(2):184-188. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2011.02.014.

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  • 收稿日期: 2010-06-28
  • 最后修改日期: 2010-12-04
  • 录用日期: 2010-09-13
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-02-22
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