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半穿甲弹丸在复合靶中爆炸破坏效应的实验研究
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周宁(1977-),男,博士,研究方向为爆炸力学。 e-mail: zhouning@mail.ustc.edu.cn

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973项“深层工事目标易损性分析与毁伤机理研究”(51309-1-6)资助


Experimental Study on the Damage Effect of Semi-armour-piercing Projectile Blasting in Multi-layer Targets
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    摘要:

    实验测试了半穿甲弹丸在混凝土面层和沥青混凝土面层的多层复合靶中的爆炸深度及爆炸后形成的弹坑面积和体积; 对多层复合靶中弹坑的形成机理和复合介质的爆炸破坏机理进行了探讨。结果表明,弹丸在混凝土面层的多层复合靶中爆炸后,其混凝土面层上先出现径向裂纹,后出现环向裂纹,环向裂纹与径向裂纹贯穿形成破碎区,并且径向裂纹的范围更大; 混凝土面层靶的炸深比沥青混凝土面层靶的炸深浅,在药量相同情况下,沥青混凝土面层复合靶中爆炸形成最大弹坑体积和弹坑截面积均比混凝土面层复合靶中的大。

    Abstract:

    The area and volume of dent in concrete covered and bitumen concrete covered multi-layer targets that created by semi-armour-piercing projectile blasting were tested. The deforming process of blasting funnel and the damage effect of multi-layer targets were discussed. Theory analysis and high-speed photograph indicate that, after blasting, radial cracks appear firstly, then circular cracks appear, and the radial cracks impenetrate with circular crack forming fracture zone. The range of radial crack is larger than that of circular crack. Experimental results indicate that the optimal blasting depth of semi-armour-piercing projectile in concrete covered multi-layer targets is less than in the other targets, which can be helpful to optimize the fusee in projectile. The largest dent volume and dent sectional area in bitumen concrete covered multi-layer targets created by semi-armour-piercing projectile blasting are larger than that in concrete covered multi-layer targets.

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周宁,任辉启,沈兆武,等.半穿甲弹丸在复合靶中爆炸破坏效应的实验研究[J].含能材料, 2007, 15(3):253-256.
ZHOU Ning, REN Hui-qi, SHEN Zhao-wu, et al. Experimental Study on the Damage Effect of Semi-armour-piercing Projectile Blasting in Multi-layer Targets[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2007, 15(3):253-256.

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  • 收稿日期: 2006-06-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-11-01
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