The concentrations of tetroxide dinitrogen (N2O4)and pentoxide dinitrogen(N2O5) and nitric acid in N2O4-N2O5-HNO3 system are measured by the chemical titration and the nuclear magnetic resonance spectra (NMR)combining titration,respectively. And its results from two methods were compared. The effects of the oxidants,the solvents and the sampling methods on the concentrations of N2O4,N2O5 analyzed by the chemical titration were also investigated. The results indicate that both the NMR combining titration and titration are in agreement and accurate for the analysis of N2O4-N2O5-HNO3 system. N2O4 concentrations analyzed by using cerium sulfate as oxidant are more accurate than that of potassium hypermanganate as oxidant. The results of sampling by using ampoule ball are better than that of sampling by using pipette. Comparing with the aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide as solvent to analyze N2O5 concentration,distilled water used as solvent gives the higher accuracy and the better repeatability.
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张静,王莅,苏敏,等.无水硝酸中N2O4和N2O5含量的分析[J].含能材料, 2006, 14(1):62-65. ZHANG Jing, WANG Li, SU Min, et al. Two Methods for Analyzing N2O4 and N2O5 in Anhydrous HNO3[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2006, 14(1):62-65.