CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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爆轰产物导电性的实验测量
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周霖(1962-),男,副教授,主要从事炸药理论及应用研究。e-mail: zhoulin@bit.edu.cn

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Experimental Measurement of Conductivity for the Detonation Product
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    摘要:

    建立了炸药爆轰产物电导率的测量方法,测量以HMX和TNT为主体的混合炸药爆轰产物的电导率。研究了铝粉含量对爆轰产物导电性的影响。实验结果表明: 添加金属Al后其炸药的电导率明显高于不含铝炸药, TNT(密度1.520 g·cm-3)最大电导率为18000 Ω-1·m-1。TNT 80/Al 20(密度1.628 g·cm-3)电导率为1.136×107 Ω-1·m-1。通过爆温、爆轰产物电子浓度计算发现: 同类炸药随着铝粉的添加,爆温增加,电子浓度增加,从而导致爆轰产物电导率增加。

    Abstract:

    Electrical conductivity measurement for the detonation product is put forward by means of measuring the electrical conductivity of detonation product for the composite explosive composed of HMX and TNT. Experimental results indicate that the electrical conductivity of aluminized explosive is obviously higher than that of the explosive without aluminium. TNT′s (density 1.520 g·cm-3) maximum electrical conductivity is 18000 Ω-1·m-1. The electrical conductivity of TNT 80/Al 20(density 1.628 g·cm-3)is 1.136×107 Ω-1·m-1. It is concluded that the explosion temperature and electron concentration increase with aluminum powder appended in the same explosion,which results in the increasing electrical conductivity of detonation product by the calculation of explosion temperature and electron concentration for detonation product.

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周霖,廖英强,徐更光.爆轰产物导电性的实验测量[J].含能材料, 2005, 13(3):148-149.
ZHOU Lin, LIAO Ying-qiang, XU Geng-guang. Experimental Measurement of Conductivity for the Detonation Product[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2005, 13(3):148-149.

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  • 收稿日期: 2004-11-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-11-03
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