Page 84 - 《含能材料》2018年优秀论文
P. 84

!"#$%&'()*+,-./012                                                                               ) & *

             7*.*5% '"!&% &"!)" ' +*&) 8 +*)&,                ?*.)+&*5$% '"!'% !&!*" ' !## 8 !#%,
         (*') n;:EH<E/ O% M;A<5; X,[H9D;H;I5@7@G7;7@$65L9 UHK ' % D@CF9H  (&%) O6D;HL; 22% .J;G5H@N5?JO,M9?J;75?;<<B ;?I5N;I9F?@:QE6I5@7
             QB 69<G$DH@D;A;I57A J5AJ$I9:D9H;IEH9 6B7IJ9656( 1) ,8#9+7*5#/.,)  6B7IJ9656@G:@<BQF97E: Q@H@65<5?5F96G@HE<IH;J5AJ$I9:D9H;IEH9
             E9+#<)*7")+*%&' :#'&).3% '""%% '%!(" ' !)"! 8 !)"#,  6IHE?IEH;<;DD<5?;I5@76( 1) ,8#9+7*5#/@55#3$C"#%<#97A$% '"!#
         (**) ME6; R% YHHo`% V5?J9H5`% 9I;<,.D;H_ D<;6:; 6B7IJ9656;7F  !#+"" ' '%+ 8 *"),
             F9765G5?;I5@7@G0;K ' % QB DE<69F9<9?IH5? ?EHH97I657I9H57A ( 1) ,  ()") þÿ!,052<R ' MN,-.ƒ„() ( f) ,‚' ‚nŽE
                                                                         *
             ?*.)+&*5$I)..)+$% '"!!% #)!!% 8 '"" ' *"(" 8 *"(',  k% '""(,
         (*&) W@aZ% [;H_ 1/% T;: W.% 9I;<,`;D5F?@76@<5F;I5@7@G7;7@$  Va15;7$C95,R@:QE6I5@7 .B7IJ9656@G052<R ' R9H;:5?6( f) ,
                                                                                              *
             ?HB6I;<<579 TQ.5$.5T & % ?@:D@65I96QB DE<69F?EHH97I;?I5N;I9F  V;7LJ@E' V;7LJ@Ek75N9H65IB @G09?J7@<@AB% '""(,
                       '
                          *
             ?@:QE6I5@7 6B7IJ9656( 1) , ?).*5$ C ?*.)+&*5$ 67.)+7*.*5%  ()!) a6?J97_@2T% 0;Q;?J97_@2T% 2G;7;659N; . 2% 9I;<,a7N96I5$
             '"!"% !#!*" ' *%* 8 *%(,                            A;I5@7@Ga:D;?I`9656I;7?9 @G[H@I9?I5N9 K;HH59H6M;F9 GH@: R9H$
         (*)) 2A;IJ@D@E<@6.,a7G<E97?9 @G6B7IJ9656DH@?966@7IJ9 F59<9?IH5?  :9I6( 1) ,(9$$&*72,3$&'$8#9+7*5% '"!#% )(!%" ' !*&+ 8 !*)',
             DH@D9HI596@GK$F@D9F.5R D@CF9H6( 1) ,")+*%&'$67.)+7*.*5%  ()') ƒJ\,./. ”•hš›œ 05K ' $05RZüMN./0 ( f) ,o
             '"!'% *(!&" ' **"% 8 **!),                          „' …†Ÿ”Ek% '"!',
         (*#) Z5d% UJ;7A S% 2_5B;:; 0,0J9H:;<?@7FE?I5N5IB @G "$.52<YT6  0OTj X;7A$<95,.IEFB @G./. @GD@H@E605K ' $05R:E<I5DJ;69 R9$
             DH9D;H9FQB ; ?@:Q57;I5@7@G?@:QE6I5@76B7IJ9656;7F6D;H_  H;:5?( f) ,157;7' .J;7F@7A k75N9H65IB @G.?597?9 ;7F09?J7@<$
             D<;6:; 657I9H57A( 1) ,!,)+%#',&%&'* @'.*% '"!&!)+#" ' )# 8 )%,  @AB% '"!',
         (*+) W@6J5B;:; M% .;_@/% YJ7@M% 9I;<,`9<;I5@76J5D6Q9IC997  ()*) M;6;7I; M% .J;H5GG. M% RJ@EFJEHB 2 `,M5?H@6IHE?IEH9 ;7F
             .D;H_ [<;6:; .57I9H57A 09:D9H;IEH9 ;7FM9?J;75?;<[H@D9HI596@G  DH@D9HI596@G05K ' $05R$2<Y * % ?@;I57A DH9D;H9FQB <;69H;6656I9F
                                                                                  '
             R@:QE6I5@7$.B7IJ965L9F# $;7F"$.52<YT( 1) ,8#9+7*5#/.,) 8*;  ./. ;7F6EQ69>E97I?<;FF57A C5IJ:5?H@$37;7@$05Y ' % ;6DH9?EH$
             <*767$.&.9.) #/?).*5$% '"!#% +%!&" ' !%! 8 !%&,     6@H?@76I5IE97I( 1) ,?*.)+&*5$CF)$&=7% '"!#!%"" ' *"+ 8 *!+,
         (*() W@aZ% [;H_ 1/% Z@@71W% 9I;<,UH.5$.5R?@:D@65I9 @QI;579F  ()&) U@EK% 0;@.% /E;7A S% 9I;<,.B7IJ9656;7F?J;H;?I9H5L;I5@7@G
                                        '
             GH@: :9?J;75?;<<B ;?I5N;I9FUHR p *.5D@CF9H6QB DE<69F?EHH97I  5765IE05R‡ 05K ' % ?@:D@65I9 ?@;I57A6QB H9;?I5N9 D<;6:; 6DH;$
             ;?I5N;I9F?@:QE6I5@76B7IJ9656(1),")+*%&'$67.)+7*.*5% '"!"%  B57A @7; :;A7965E: ;<<@B( 1) ,@<<5&)A:9+/*') :'&)7')% '"!*%
             *#!'"' (!+ 8 ('",                                   '#&!!" ' (+% 8 ((),
         (*%) 157.%.J97[% UJ@Ef% 9I;<,.9<G$DH@D;A;I57A J5AJ$I9:D9H;IEH9  ())) RJ;II9H499 .% j;796J[% [;<;5`% 9I;<,OGG9?I@GJ$KT ;FF5I5@7
             6B7IJ9656@G7;7@$05RP D;HI5?<96C5IJ F5GG9H97I6J;D96QB E657A  @7IJ9 DH@D9HI596@G7;7@6IHE?IEH9F2<Y * $05K ' $05T Q;69F?@;I$
                                                                                           '
             ?;HQ@77;7@$IEQ9 ;6R 6@EH?9( 1) ,J*7#$'*5) ()$)*+',I)..)+$%  57A6F9N9<@D9FQB ?@:Q579F./. ;7F<;69H6EHG;?9 ;<<@B57A( 1) ,
             '"!!% #!!" ' )!),                                   :9+/*') C"#*.&7=$!)',7#5#=3% '"!"% '"&!!!" ' !+"' 8 !+"%,
         (&") wxy% z{% |},#$%!"ƒ„() M@.5( 1) ,,-Ÿk           ()#) ª}ˆ% ‰8Š% z‹Ä,,-()}”•---#$%!"()
                                              '
             -Ž% '"")% !*!#" ' ##% 8 #+',                       ( 1) , ,-Ÿk-Ž=kï% !%%&!&" ' !! 8 !+,
             j2Y 15;7$B57A% 1a2Tj S;7% S2Tj j;7A, .9<G$[H@D;A;I57A  Z2T d57$B;7% .kT jE@$P5@7A% U/2Tj .JE$A9,T9C 09?J7@<$
             J5AJ$I9:D9H;IEH9 6B7IJ9656@GM@.5( 1) , ?*.)+&*5$:'&)7') C  @AB @GM;I9H5;<.B7IJ9656---.9<G$DH@D;A;I57A /5AJ$I9:D9H;IEH9
                                     '
             !)',7#5#=3% '"")% !*!#" ' ##% 8 #+',                .B7IJ9656( 1) ,8#9+7*5#/?*.)+&*5$:'&)7') *7AE7=&7))+&7=% !%%&
         (&!) ~,M@. ' 305Y ' Z(H.hšF_–—-D¾š+/0( f)              !&" ' !! 8 !+,
             (€' (€ŽYEk% '"!#,                               ()+) Œù% |sŽ% ~% Q,é”õi•./0ç“-;2…
             dk Z@7A% 0J9 DH9D;H;I5@7% <EQH5?5IB ;7F?;I;<BI5? D9HG@H:;7?9  ( 1) , ,-öï% '"!&% '(!*" ' + 8 !!,
             @GM@. ' 305Y ' ?@:D@65I9( f) ,/9G95' /9G95k75N9H65IB @G09?J$  U/OTj K;@$JE5% S2Tj [57A$6J97A% VkY jE;7% 9I;<,`9$
             7@<@AB% '"!#,                                       69;H?J[H@6D9?I;7Ff9N9<@D:97I097F97?B @7.ED9H0J9H:5I96
         ( &') M;7E_B;7Wl% `@EN5:@N .% S@<GO O% 9I;<,R@:QE6I5@76B7IJ9656  ( 1) ,?*.)+&*5K9&A)% '"!&% '(!*" ' + 8 !!,
             @GAH;DJ979 :;I9H5;<6(1),"*+B#7% '"!*% #'!)"' *"' 8 *!!,  ()() XH;7_J@E69HS V% KH97F<9B WS% W596L9_ M R% 9I;<,j;6<966
         (&*) RJ;_H;Q;HI52% VE1% ._H;QEI97;61R% 9I;<,R@7N9H65@7@G?;H$  R@:QE6I5@7 .B7IJ9656@G`9GH;?I@HB R@:D@E7F6( M) , T@B96
             Q@7 F5@P5F9 I@ G9C$<;B9HAH;DJ979 ( 1) , 8#9+7*5#/?*.)+&*5$  [EQ<5?;I5@76[;H_ `5FA9 T4% !%(),
             ",)%&$.+3% '"!!% '!!'#" ' %&%! 8 %&%*,          ()%) ME75HU2% 2769<:5$0;:QEH575k,.9<G$DH@D;A;I57A 9P@IJ9H:5?
         (&&) RE7757A Kl% [B<9 f .% M9HH5IIR`% 9I;<,/BFH@A97;F6@HDI5@7  H9;?I5@76' 0J9 6B7IJ9656@GJ5AJ$I9:D9H;IEH9 :;I9H5;<6QB ?@:$
             ?J;H;?I9H56I5?6@G:;A7965E: ?@:QE6I5@7F9H5N9FAH;DJ979 ;I++  QE6I5@7( 1) ,?*.)+&*5$:'&)7') ()<#+.$% !%(%% *!+" ' '++ 8 *#),
             ;7F'%*W( 1) ,67.)+7*.*58#9+7*5#/>3A+#=)7E7)+=3% '"!&%  (#") |ÿz% ‘’“% ”•Ä% Q,05$K&R$RD]fýìO“. ./.
             *%!!'" ' #+(* 8 #+((,                               <=( 1) , JŠ ø,--Ž=% '""#% *)!(" ' !')( 8 !'#',
         ( &)) jH@:@N 22% RJE_J<@:57; V T,',R@:QE6I5@76B7IJ9656@GQ@$  S2Tj 15;7$15;7A% fk d57$_;7A% Xk Z@7A$P57% 9I;<, ./.
             H@775IH5F9 ?9H;:5?6' GE7F;:97I;<6;7F;DD<5?;I5@76( M) ,T5IH5F9  DH@?966@G05$K&R$RFEH57A G<;:9 6DH;B57A( 1) ,(*+) ?).*5?*.);
             ?9H;:5?6' ?@:QE6I5@76B7IJ9656;7F;DD<5?;I5@76,' S5<9B$lR/  +&*5$*7AE7=&7))+&7=% '""#% *)!(" ' !')( 8 !'#',
             l9H<;A j:Q/ qR@,Wj;2% '"!&' &% 8 +&%j9H:;7B,    (#!) ME75HU2% 2769<:5$0;:QEH575k,.9<G$DH@D;A;I57A 9P@IJ9H:5?
         (&#) M;6?J5@.% K;?J5@HH5752% VE??J575O% 9I;<,.B7IJ9656% 657I9H57A  H9;?I5@76' 0J9 6B7IJ9656@GJ5AJ$I9:D9H;IEH9 :;I9H5;<6QB ?@:$
             ;7FIJ9H:;<9PD;765@7@GD@H@E6<@C 9PD;765@7?9H;:5?6(1),8#9+;  QE6I5@7( 1) ,?*.)+&*5$:'&)7') ()<#+.$% !%(%% *!+" ' '++ 8 *#),
             7*5#/.,) E9+#<)*7")+*%&' :#'&).3% '""&% '&!!*"' *)*) 8 *)&",  ( #') [J5<D@IW2% ME75HU2% /@<I1K,2757N96I5A;I5@7@GIJ9 6B7IJ9$
         (&+) Z9JRV% SEX .% RJ97ZV,OGG9?I6@G # $;7F"$.5T & % ;6DH9$  656@G75?_9<;<E:575F96IJH@EAJA;6<966?@:QE6I5@7( 1) ,8#9+7*5
                                                *
             ?EH6@H6@7?@:QE6I5@76B7IJ9656@G! # p " " $.52<YT ?@:D@65I96  #/?*.)+&*5$:'&)7')% !%(+% ''!!" ' !)% 8 !#%,
             (1) ,8#9+7*5#/@55#3$C"#%<#97A$% '"!!% )"%! %" ' *%() 8  (#*) ÊËÌ,#$%!"() 052<R ' .6nÀ)gn/0( f) ,
                                                                                    *
             *%%",                                               ‚' ‚nŽEk% '""%,
         (&() d5; M% j9 R% jE@ /, 2<5A79F .57A<9$RHB6I;<<579 "$.5T & %  M2 .JE$G97, .IHE?IEH9$G@H:57A :9?J;756: @G69<G$DH@D;A;I57A
                                                     *
             SJ56_9H6[H9D;H9FC5IJ./. [H@?966( 1) ,@AG*7')AE7=&7))+&7=  J5AJ$I9:D9H;IEH9 6B7IJ9656@G052<R ' ( f) ,V;7LJ@E' V;7LJ@E
                                                                                       *
         !"#$%&%'()*$+,(-%$%*.%/#!0+/%*#+,&                  !"#$                '"!(%-& '#'-& #(-!)*+ 8 )&&"
   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89