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Polymorphic Transformation of ε-CL-20 in Different HTPB-based Composite Systems
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(1. Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, China; 2. Shcool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621002, China; 3. Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081, China)

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    Abstract:

    The method of in situ X-ray powder diffraction (in-situ XRD) was used to investigate the effect of additives such as HTPB(hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene), TDI(toluene-2, 4-diisocyanate), DOS(dioctyl sebacate), T-12(dibutyltin dilaurate), AP(ammonium perchorate) and Al(Aluminum powder) on the polymorphic transformation of hexanitro-hexaazatetracyclo-dodecane(ε-CL-20). Results show that, under heating condition, the preliminary polymorphic transformation temperature of ε-CL-20 changes by adding the additives. The crystal of CL-20 is coated to some degree by HTPB and TDI. As an adhesive catalyst, T-12 accelerates coating combined with HTPB and TDI. But in above two cases the transformation of εγ is inhibited. DOS enhances the transformation of εγ mixed with CL-20. In addition, AP/CL-20 and Al/CL-20 are both solid-solid mixing, which has little effect on the polymorphic transformation of ε-CL-20. Moreover, while heated at 70 ℃ for 60 h, the polymorph of ε-CL-20 in all the composite systems is not changed.

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徐金江,蒲柳,刘渝,等. HTPB基粘结体系中ε-CL-20的晶型转变规律[J].含能材料,2015,23(2):113-119.
XU Jin-jiang, PU Liu, LIU Yu, et al. Polymorphic Transformation of ε-CL-20 in Different HTPB-based Composite Systems[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2015,23(2):113-119.

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History
  • Received:October 29,2013
  • Revised:April 30,2014
  • Adopted:April 30,2014
  • Online: February 09,2015
  • Published: February 12,2015